
Course Overview
What You Learn in BCA Regular Course
A BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications) is a three-year undergraduate degree program that focuses on computer applications and software development, equipping students with skills in programming, database management, and web technologies.
Semester I – Building the Foundation
- Fundamentals of Computers: Components, history, generations, input/output devices, computer architecture, number systems, Boolean algebra, and logic gates.
- Programming in C: Variables, data types, control structures, arrays, strings, functions, pointers, file handling, and structures.
- Discrete Mathematics: Sets, logic, functions, probability, graph theory, trees, and applications in computing.
- Labs:
- IT Lab (MS Office: Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Access)
- C Programming Lab
- Compulsory Course: Constitution/Values
Semester II – Programming & Structures
- Data Structures: Arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, trees, graphs, sorting/searching.
- Object-Oriented Programming using Java: Classes, objects, inheritance, interfaces, exception handling, GUIs.
- Computational Mathematics: Numerical methods, interpolation, matrices, differentiation, integration.
- Labs:
- Data Structures Lab
- OOP in Java Lab
- Compulsory Course: Constitution/Values
Semester III – Database & Networking
- Database Management Systems (DBMS): SQL, relational models, normalization, transactions.
- C# and .NET Framework: GUI apps, Windows Forms, event-driven programming.
- Computer Networks: OSI model, TCP/IP, transmission, protocols.
- Labs:
- DBMS Lab
- C# and .NET Lab
- Elective: Choose one
- Open Source Tools
- Web Content Management
- DevOps
Semester IV – Core Technologies
- Python Programming: Data structures, functions, file handling, OOP, libraries like NumPy/Pandas.
- Advanced Java and J2EE: Applets, Servlets, JDBC, Swing, MVC.
- Operating Systems: Process management, memory, file systems, scheduling.
- Labs:
- Python Lab
- Advanced Java Lab
- Elective: Choose one
- Distributed Computing
- Object-Oriented Analysis & Design
- Digital Image Processing
- Compulsory: Internet Basics
Semester V – Advanced & Applied Computing
- Software Engineering: SDLC, models, UML, testing, maintenance.
- Web Development: HTML, CSS, JS, server-side scripting.
- Design and Analysis of Algorithms (DAA): Complexity, searching, sorting, graph algorithms.
- Statistical Computing with R: Probability, regression, hypothesis testing.
- Cloud Computing: Virtualization, service models, cloud platforms.
- Cryptography & Network Security: Encryption, authentication, firewalls.
- Labs:
- DAA Lab
- R Programming Lab
- Web Development Lab
- Compulsory: Data Analytics using Excel
Semester VI – Emerging Tech & Industry Exposure
- Artificial Intelligence and Applications: Intelligent systems, problem-solving, ML basics.
- Cyber Security Principles: Threats, policies, protection mechanisms.
- Fundamentals of Data Science: Data wrangling, preprocessing, EDA.
- Digital Marketing: SEO, SEM, analytics, content strategy.
- Project Work (Capstone): Real-world application of BCA knowledge (Team or Individual)
Tools and Languages You Learn
- Languages: C, Java, Python, R, C#, SQL, HTML, CSS, JavaScript
- Frameworks: J2EE, .NET, Swing
- Tools: MS Office, Visual Studio, MySQL, Oracle, Git
- Platforms: Access, Excel, Tableau (via electives), cloud platforms
- Concepts: OOP, DBMS, AI, ML basics, Web dev, Networking, Security
Skills Developed
- Programming and algorithmic thinking
- Software and web development
- Data management and analysis
- AI/ML conceptual foundation
- Cloud and cyber infrastructure understanding
- Hands-on project execution and collaboration
Career Paths after BCA (Regular)
- Software Developer
- Web Developer
- Database Administrator
- Systems Analyst
- IT Support Engineer
- Junior Data Analyst
- QA Tester
- Project Associate in IT